TANKI MIRA – Centaur IV 1944

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Výrobce: TANKI MIRAMěřítko: 1:72

Popis

-sběratelský model tanka Cromwell Mk IV 1/72
-provedení: kovový model s plastovými částmi 
-model je v kvalitním provedení 

                          Cromwell Cruiser Tank

The Cromwell tank, officially Tank, Cruiser, Mk VIII, Cromwell (A27M) byl britský křižníkový tank vyráběný od roku 1941 podle požadavku generálního štábu.

The name “Cromwell” was initially applied to three different vehicles during development. Early Cromwell development led to the creation of the A24 Cavalier. Later Cromwell development led to the creation of the competing Tank, Cruiser, Mk VIII, Centaur (A27L)design. The Centaur tank was closely related to the Cromwell, both vehicles being externally of very similar appearance. Cromwell and Centaur differed in the engine used. While the Centaur had the 340 hp Liberty engine, the Cromwell had the significantly more powerful 600 hp Meteor.

 

Typ vozidla křižníkový tank
Země původu Spojené království
Historie výroby
Výrobce Nuffield Mechanisation and Aero
Vyrobeno kusů 4 016
Ve službě 1944–1955
Základní charakteristika
Posádka 5
Délka 6,4 m
Šířka 2,91 m
Výška 2,5 m
Hmotnost 28 tun
Pancéřování a výzbroj
Pancéřování 32–76 mm
Hlavní zbraň Kanón Ordnance QF 75 mm nebo houfnice ráže 95 mm
Sekundární zbraně 2x kulomet Besa ráže 7,92 mm, granátomet
Pohon a pohyb
Pohon Rolls-Royce Meteor
600 hp (450 kW)
Odpružení podvozek Christie
Max. rychlost 64 km/h na silnici
Poměr výkon/hmotnost 21,4 hp/tunu
Dojezd 275 km

Centaur IV  armed with a 95 mm howitzer (with 51 rounds of ammunition). This is the only version of the Centaur known to have seen combat, in service with the Royal Marines Armoured Support Group. The vehicles were fitted with wading gear to get them ashore. Trunking waterproofed the engine inlets and covers were fitted to the guns. 114 produced.

Cromwell IVCentaur hull fitted with Meteor engine. Turret houses 75 mm ROQF Mk V gun. Later Cromwell IV’s saw the introduction of the Final Specification, changing some features (such as track-adjuster) to normal Cromwell standard. The most numerous variant with over 1,935 units produced.

Cromwell tank
Development of hull types and armaments occurred independently. Hull types applied to all variants. A single mark could cover up to four types, and a type up to six marks making classification complex. Combinations of mark and type were applied by different manufacturers.

 

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