Description
-sběratelský model vojenské techniky BM-13 Katyusha 1/72 -provedení: kovovy model s plastovými částmi
BM-13 Katyusha
The Katyusha multiple rocket launcher (Russian: Катю́ша, IPA: [kɐˈtʲuʂə] ) is a type of rocket artillery first built and fielded by the Soviet Union (USSR) in World War II. Multiple rocket launchers such as these deliver explosives to a target area more quickly than conventional artillery, but with lower accuracy and requiring a longer time to reload. They are fragile compared to artillery guns, but are inexpensive, easy to produce, and usable on any chassis. The Katyushas of World War II, the first self-propelled artillery mass-produced by the Soviet Union, were usually mounted on ordinary trucks.
Type | Multiple rocket launcher |
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Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Service history | |
In service | 1939–present |
Used by | Soviet Union, and others |
Wars | World War II Korean War Vietnam War Yom Kippur War Iran–Iraq War 2006 Lebanon War Libyan Civil War (2011) Syrian Civil War Iraqi Civil War (2014–present) Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Saudi-led intervention in Yemen (2015–present) |
Production history | |
Designer | Georgy Langemak, Kostikov |
Manufacturer | Plant Comintern in Voronezh |
Produced | 1941 |
No. built | ~10,000 |
Variants | BM-13, BM-8, BM-31, BM-14, BM-21 Grad, BM-24, BM-25, BM-27, BM-30 |
Katyusha weapons of World War II included the BM-13 launcher, light BM-8, and heavy BM-31. Today, the nickname is also applied to newer truck-mounted post-Soviet – in addition to non-Soviet – multiple rocket launchers, notably the common BM-21 Grad and its derivatives.
Additional information
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