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MODIMIO Collections – T-62 M Main Battle Tank , Soviet Army
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-sběratelský model tanku T-62 Tank 1/43 -provedení: kovový model s plastovými částmi
T-62 Main Battle Tank
T-62 nebo Objekt 166 (rus. Объект 166) byl sovětský hlavní bojový tank používaný v 60. a 70. letech 20. století. Do konce 70. let představoval spolu s T-55 základní výzbroj sovětských tankových vojsk. Vznikl modernizací konstrukce T-55 instalací mj. 115mm kanónu. Vozidlo nepředstavovalo velký pokrok v konstrukci sovětských tanků a bylo zanedlouho nahrazeno tanky T-64 a T-72.
The T-62 is a Soviet main battle tank that was first introduced in 1961. As a further development of the T-55 series, the T-62 retained many similar design elements of its predecessor including low profile and thick turret armour. In contrast with previous tanks, which were armed with rifled tank guns, the T-62 was the first tank armed with a smoothbore tank gun that could fire APFSDS rounds at higher velocities.
| Type |
|
|---|---|
| Place of origin | Soviet Union |
| Service history | |
| In service | 1961–present |
| Used by | See operators |
| Wars | See combat history |
| Production history | |
| Designer | OKB-520 design bureau |
| Manufacturer | Uralvagonzavod |
| Produced | 1961–1975 (USSR) ~1980s (North Korea) |
| No. built | More than 22,700 |
| Specifications (T-62) | |
| Mass | 37 t (41 short tons; 36 long tons) |
| Length | 9.34 m (30 ft 8 in) with barrel in forward position 6.63 m (21 ft 9 in) hull only |
| Width | 3.30 m (10 ft 10 in) |
| Height | 2.40 m (7 ft 10 in) |
| Crew | 4 (commander, driver, gunner, loader) |
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|
|
| Armor | Cast turret 214 (242 after 1972) mm turret front 153 mm turret sides 97 mm turret rear 40 mm turret roof Hull 102 mm at 60° hull front 79 mm hull upper sides 15 mm hull lower sides 46 mm at 0° hull rear 20 mm hull bottom 31 mm hull roof |
|
Main
armament |
115 mm U-5TS (2A20) smoothbore gun (40 rounds) |
|
Secondary
armament |
7.62 mm PKT coaxial general-purpose machine gun (2500 rounds) 12.7 mm DShK 1938/46 antiaircraft heavy machine gun (optional until T-62 Obr.1972) |
| Engine | V-55 12-cylinder 4-stroke one-chamber 38.88 liter water-cooled diesel 581 hp (433 kW) at 2,000 rpm |
| Power/weight | 14.5 hp/tonne (10.8 kW/tonne) |
| Suspension | torsion bar |
| Ground clearance | 425 mm (16.7 in) |
| Fuel capacity | 960 l 1360 l with two 200-liter extra fuel tanks |
|
Operational
range |
450 km (280 mi) on road (650 km (400 mi) with two 200 l (53 US gal; 44 imp gal) extra fuel tanks) 320 km (200 mi) cross-country (450 km (280 mi) with two 200-liter extra fuel tanks) |
| Maximum speed | 50 km/h (31 mph) (road) 40 km/h (25 mph) (cross country) |
The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (Russian: Вооружённые Си́лы Росси́йской Федера́ции, Vooruzhonnije Síly Rossíyskoj Federátsii), commonly known as the Russian Armed Forces are the military forces of the Russian Federation, established after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
| Armed Forces of the Russian Federation | |
|---|---|
| Вооружённые Си́лы Росси́йской Федера́ции Vooruzhonnije Síly Rossíyskoj Federátsii |
|
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Emblem of the Armed Forces
 |
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Banner of the Armed Forces
|
|
| Founded | 7 May 1992 |
| Service branches |  Ground Forces Aerospace Forces Maritime Fleet
|
| Headquarters | Ministry of Defence, Khamovniki District, Moscow |
Special Operations Forces|
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Rudá armáda, celým názvem Dělnicko-rolnická rudá armáda (rusky Рабоче-крестьянская Красная армия, Raboče-kresťjanskaja Krasnaja armija (РККА nebo RKKA), zkráceně jen Красная армия) byla armáda bolševického Ruska (1918–1922) a posléze Sovětského svazu (1922–1946).
The Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army, frequently shortened to Red Army, was the army and the air force of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and, after 1922, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Beginning in February 1946, the Red Army, along with the Soviet Navy, embodied the main component of the Soviet Armed Forces; taking the official name of “Soviet Army“, until its dissolution in December 1991. The former official name Red Army continued to be used as a nickname by both sides throughout the Cold War.
